Chapter 1: The Two Worlds of Reality |
The Philosophical Divide in Theories of Vision |
Kant's Insight into the Dual Nature of Reality |
Introspective Retrogression |
A Double Mental Image Reflects Two Worlds of Reality |
The Radar Controller Analogy |
An Analogical Paradigm of Representation |
The Plotting Room Analogy |
An Analogical Algorithm |
Analogical v.s. Sequential Logic |
The Differential Analyzer |
Internal v.s. External Representation |
Symbol Grounding by Spatial Analogy |
Structural Properties of the Spatial Mode |
Functional Properties of the Spatial Model |
Abstract Thought and Cognition |
Neurophysiological Considerations |
Harmonic Resonance Theory |
A Psycho-Aesthetic Hypothesis |
Chapter 2: The Dimensions of Conscious Experience |
Perceptual Modeling v.s. Neural Modeling |
The Psychophysical Postulate |
The Gestalt Principle of Isomorphism |
Introspection and the Structuralist Tradition |
A Quantitative Phenomenology |
The Cartesian Theatre and the Homunculus Problem |
Bounded Nature of the Perceptual World |
The Phenomenon of Perspective |
The Embodied Percipient |
Chapter 3: The Enigma of Gestalt Phenomena |
Wertheimer's Laws of Perceptual Grouping |
Emergence |
Reification |
Multistability |
Invariance |
Brain Anchoring |
Amodal Perception |
Perception Outside the Visual Field |
Making Sense of Gestalt Phenomena |
Plausibility Considerations |
Chapter 4: The Computational Mechanism of Perception |
General Principles of the Perceptual Transformation |
A Gestalt Bubble Model |
Surface Percept Interpolation |
Local Effects of a Visual Edge |
Global Effects of Configurations of Edges |
Vertices and Intersections |
Perspective Cues |
Bounding the Representation |
Binocular and Multi-ocular Vision |
Chapter 5: The Perception of Illumination |
Fundamental Ambiguities in Reflected Light Imagery |
Brightness, Lightness, and Illuminance |
The Perception of Illumination |
Reverse Ray-Tracing |
The Perception of Global Illumination |
A Parallel Relaxation |
General Properties |
Chapter 6: Recognition v.s. Completion, Abstraction v.s. Reification |
Pattern Completion by Information Theory |
Pattern Completion in Three Dimensions |
Completion Behind the Head |
Abstraction as Derivative, Reification as Integral |
Invariance |
Encoding Higher Order Patterns of Spatial Structure |
Chapter 7: Relation to Neurophysiology |
Relating the Perceptual Model to Neurophysiology |
The Architect's Model in the Lobby |
Coupling Between Cortical Areas |
Functional Isomorphism and the Homonculus Problem |
A Non-Anchored Representation of Spatial Structure |
Volumetric Space in Flat Cortex |
Chapter 8: Harmonic Resonance Theory |
General Properties of Harmonic Resonance |
Emergence in Harmonic Resonance |
Harmonic Resonance in the Brain |
Physiological and Psychophysical Evidence |
Standing Waves v.s. Receptive Fields |
Harmonic Resonance Coding of Spatial Pattern |
Recognition by Reification |
Rotation Invariance in Recognition and Completion |
Three-Dimensional Spatial Structure |
Dynamic Pattern Formation |
Resonant Tissue |
Gestalt Properties of Resonance |
Chapter 9: Image Theory of Language and Cognition |
The Imagery Debate |
The Structure of Language |
Evolution of Language in Man |
Development of Language in the Child |
Prosody |
Metaphor |
Grammatical Flex |
Meaning |
Mental Imagery as a Basis for Language |
The Nature of Mental Imagery |
Which Image to Represent a Concept? |
The Representation of Abstract Concepts |
Manipulation of Mental Images |
Imagery and Grammar |
Language Generation |
Attention |
Conditional Statements |
Chapter 10: Motor Control and Field Theory |
The Generality of the Motor Code |
The Backhoe Analogy |
Field Theory of Motor Control |
Field Theory of Posture |
Field Theory of Balance |
A Field Theory of Locomotion |
Object Oriented Motor Control |
Combinations of Motor Primitives |
Synchronized dance and military drill |
Field Theory of Navigation |
Long Range Navigation |
Chapter 11: A Psycho-Aesthetic Hypothesis |
The Biological Component of Culture |
Common Properties Across the Arts |
A Periodic Basis Set |
The Missing Fundamental Phenomenon |
Symmetry v.s Periodicity, Relative v.s. Absolute |
Balance in Visual Art |
A Hierarchical Progression in Art |
Spirituality and the Paranormal |
Psychedelic and Mystical Experience |
Left-Brained v.s. Right-Brained Thought |
Future Work |